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CSS

CSS Basics

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CSS Advanced Selectors & Features

CSS Media and Image Styling

CSS Layout Techniques

CSS Flexbox

CSS Grid

CSS Responsive Design (RWD)

Responsive Web Design Templates

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🔹 What Are RWD Templates?

Responsive Web Design (RWD) Templates are pre-built HTML/CSS templates designed to adapt to all screen sizes, including mobile phones, tablets, laptops, and desktops.

They use:

  • Flexible grid systems

  • Fluid media (images/videos)

  • Media queries

  • Mobile-first design approach

You can use these templates as a base to build your own website quickly.

🔸 Why Use Responsive Templates?

✅ Saves time and effort
✅ Ensures mobile compatibility
✅ Built with clean, modern design
✅ Often includes navigation, footer, forms, and gallery
✅ Compatible with major browsers and devices

🔸 Types of Responsive Templates

Template Type Used For
Landing Page Product or service showcase
Portfolio Creative work display
Blog Layout Articles, posts, reading UI
Business Website Corporate and service-based sites
eCommerce Template Product listings and carts
Admin Dashboard Analytics and user management

🔸 Example: Basic Responsive Template (HTML + CSS)

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>Responsive Template</title>
  <style>
    * {
      box-sizing: border-box;
    }
    body {
      font-family: Arial;
      margin: 0;
    }
    header, footer {
      background: #333;
      color: #fff;
      padding: 15px;
      text-align: center;
    }
    nav {
      display: flex;
      flex-wrap: wrap;
      background: #444;
      justify-content: center;
    }
    nav a {
      padding: 10px 15px;
      color: white;
      text-decoration: none;
    }
    .grid {
      display: grid;
      grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(250px, 1fr));
      gap: 20px;
      padding: 20px;
    }
    .box {
      background: #eee;
      padding: 20px;
    }
    @media (max-width: 600px) {
      header, footer {
        font-size: 14px;
      }
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>

  <header>My Responsive Template</header>

  <nav>
    <a href="#">Home</a>
    <a href="#">About</a>
    <a href="#">Portfolio</a>
    <a href="#">Contact</a>
  </nav>

  <div class="grid">
    <div class="box">Box 1</div>
    <div class="box">Box 2</div>
    <div class="box">Box 3</div>
    <div class="box">Box 4</div>
  </div>

  <footer>© 2025 Responsive Template</footer>

</body>
</html>

✅ Works well on all screen sizes.

🔸 Where to Find RWD Templates?

Practice Questions

✅ Try these with raw HTML/CSS or any framework:

Q1. Create a responsive landing page template.

Q2. Build a 3-column service layout that stacks on small screens.

Q3. Design a responsive blog page with cards.

Q4. Add a mobile menu that turns into hamburger icon.

Q5. Create a responsive footer with 3 sections.

Q6. Make a responsive image gallery template.

Q7. Add a hero section with background image and centered text.

Q8. Implement a responsive form section.

Q9. Create a team members section with responsive cards.

Q10. Build a contact us template that looks good on all devices.

Responsive Web Design Templates Quiz

Q1: What is the purpose of a responsive template?

A. Load fast only on desktop
B. Adapt layout to screen sizes
C. Add animation
D. Disable media queries

Q2: Which tag is essential for responsive design?

A. <style>
B. <meta name="viewport">
C. <responsive>
D. <section>

Q3: Which unit is ideal for responsive layouts?

A. px
B. % or fr
C. cm
D. pt

Q4: What is a key feature of responsive templates?

A. Grid layout adapts on screen size
B. Uses tables
C. Inline CSS only
D. No images used

Q5: Which is NOT a source of responsive templates?

A. HTML5 UP
B. BootstrapMade
C. Adobe Flash
D. Colorlib

Q6: In responsive grid templates, what does auto-fit do?

A. Adjusts number of columns to screen width
B. Locks layout to 3 columns
C. Prevents resizing
D. Makes text uppercase

Q7: What happens when no media queries are used?

A. The template won’t adapt to mobile
B. Images become responsive
C. Layout becomes dynamic
D. Grid works automatically

Q8: What CSS rule ensures that an image scales responsively?

A. max-width: 100%; height: auto;
B. min-width: 100%;
C. float: right;
D. position: relative;

Q9: Which framework provides responsive components and grid?

A. Bootstrap
B. React
C. jQuery
D. WordPress

Q10: Which layout system is best for RWD templates today?

A. Grid + Flexbox
B. Table-based layout
C. Absolute positioning
D. Fixed width divs
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